San Giovanni in Florence: celebrations, traditions, and fireworks

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Written by AlessandroAlessandro runs B&B Marbò Florence in the heart of the city. He writes these guides to tell you about Florence the way a host would, with the advice he would give a friend who is visiting.

Note: The cover image of this article was generated using AI technology to capture the essence of the San Giovanni festivities in Florence.

With the arrival of June 24th, Florence prepares to celebrate its patron saint, St. John the Baptist, with a series of events that mix tradition, history, and spectacle. Let’s discover together what the day holds and how to make the most of it.

The events of 24 June and the Calcio Storico

The celebration of San Giovanni in Florence is characterized by a series of events that enliven the city. The highlight of the festivities has always been the final of the Calcio Storico Fiorentino. In 2024 the final between the Reds and the Blues was played on 15 June and ended 8 to 7 for the Reds, decided by a “caccia” in the closing minutes.

Around the final, on 24 June Florence lines up a series of traditional events, before closing in style with the fireworks.

On 24 June the celebrations start at 8:30 in the morning with the Corteo degli Omaggi parading through the streets of the center. It will depart from Via Folco Portinari heading towards Piazza Duomo, where it will join the Historical Parade of the Florentine Republic. The participants in costume will then arrive in Piazza della Signoria for the delivery of the Cross of San Giovanni to the Mayor of Florence and the flag-waving performance at 9:00.

Returning to Piazza del Duomo, at 10:00, in front of the Loggia del Bigallo, the Reliquary of the Society of St John the Baptist and the Crosses of St John are displayed. At 10:30 a solemn mass is held in the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in honor of the patron saint. In 2024 the mass coincided with the ordination of the new Archbishop of Florence, Gherardo Gambelli.

On the sports front, in the days beforehand, the Notturna di San Giovanni is run, a 10-kilometre race that touches the main monuments of the city, with start and finish at the Duomo.

The fireworks: where to watch them

On the evening of June 24th, Florence lights up with a fireworks display that fascinates residents and tourists. The fireworks, known locally as the “fochi,” are the most awaited event of San Giovanni in Florence. The pyrotechnic show usually starts around 10:00 PM from Piazzale Michelangelo, lasts about 40 minutes and is visible from several panoramic points of the city.

Here are some of the best places to watch the fireworks:

  1. San Miniato al Monte: A short walk from Piazzale Michelangelo, this church offers an elevated and less crowded view, allowing you to enjoy the fireworks in a quieter and more suggestive atmosphere.
  2. Lungarno della Zecca Vecchia: This riverside area near the Arno River is another popular spot to see the fireworks. From here, you can enjoy a direct view of the illuminated sky, reflected on the river’s waters.
  3. Ponte Santa Trinita: For those who prefer to stay in the heart of the city, this bridge offers a unique perspective, with the Duomo and Giotto’s Bell Tower as a backdrop.

Other strategic points for viewing the fireworks outside the historic center are:

  • Orti del Parnaso and Via Bolognese: A wonderful view of Florence and the fireworks can be enjoyed from the area of Via Trieste, Via Trento, and the Orti del Parnaso, above the Giardino dell’Orticoltura.
  • Fiesole: Moving away from Florence towards the hills of Fiesole, you can still enjoy a unique show. Definitely less crowded than the center, Fiesole offers a suggestive and romantic panorama.
  • Piazza di Settignano: This can be an excellent alternative, also very popular among Florentines for a wonderful view of the entire city.

It is advisable to arrive at least ten or twenty minutes in advance to secure a spot.

San Giovanni in Florence: why it is worth being there

The celebrations of San Giovanni in Florence are a magical moment when the city comes together to honor its patron saint with centuries-old traditions and unforgettable shows. The energy and enthusiasm permeate the city’s atmosphere, culminating with the incredible fireworks display on the evening of June 24th.

Whether you are a resident or a tourist, the San Giovanni festivities offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the culture and history of Florence, creating precious and lasting memories. Happy San Giovanni to everyone! If you are staying on in the days that follow, our one-day itinerary and our tips on where to eat may come in handy.

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